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The idea of ​​chronic prostatitis and the difficulties of treating it

Chronic prostatitis is considered an inflammatory process that releases long located in the prostate gland.At the same time, a man can only feel poor discomfort, so he does not always see a doctor.The pathology has a code for ICB 10 - N41.1.

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Forms of prostate

The disease develops in case of improper treatment of acute form or in the absence of any therapy.A pathology occurs not only in the elderly but also in young people, which is dictated by a decrease in physical activity.The morphology and functionality of the organ is impaired.Treatment of chronic prostatitis should begin in the presence of the first symptoms.Otherwise, the work of the gland will be worried forever.Therapy mainly depends on what provoked the pathological process.The disease presented can be divided into several groups:

  1. During the causal factor: infectious;viral;bacterial;caused by fungi, mycoplasma;Honor;Mixed.
  2. According to the pathogenetic factor, chronic prostatitis may be the following types: hematogenous (infection in the prostate gland from the pathological concentration falls through the blood);infected with contact (through the walls of the neighboring organs);Lymphogenic (penetration of pathogens through the lymph).

The lesion of the prostate gland is stagnant.It develops due to a poor flow of prostate secretion.The fluid is stuck and an inflammatory process occurs.If the problem is provoked by blocking the organ channels (stones), then in this case we can talk about the type of calculation of the pathology.Also, chronic prostatitis is bacterial and abacterial.In the first case, the pathogen is necessarily present, the second form occurs due to mechanical damage to the gland or under the influence of other factors, among which there are no pathogens.It is the abacterial option found in 80% of cases.

Causes and provocative factors

Before treating chronic prostatitis in men, experts must discover the cause of their appearance.Pathology can provoke the following conditions:

  • Sexual infections: chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, herpes, gonococcus, fungi;
  • violation of microcirulation in tissues and blood flow to the pelvic organs;
  • Urological pathology;
  • presence of infectious seals in the body;
  • hemorrhoids as well as chronic constipation;
  • damage to the genitals or spinal cord;
  • weakening immunity;
  • tumor process;
  • hormonal failure, impaired functionality of the endocrine system;
  • heart failure;
  • Transferred surgery, including in the abdominal organs.

These causes of chronic prostate are fundamental.And there are other negative factors that contribute to the development of the disease:

  • frequent general or local hypothermia;
  • inactive way of life;
  • long abstentions from sexual activity;
  • Frequent stay in stress, mental and physical overload;
  • smoking;
  • alcohol abuse;
  • Eating errors: Frequent use of fatty dishes;
  • Long -term use of medicines.

Only by setting the cause, you can choose the exact tactics of chronic prostate treatment.

Symptoms of the disease

The course of the chronic form of the disease is usually deleted.That is, the symptoms appear poorly, a person rarely pays attention to them and does not know the problem until it becomes more pronounced.He is ashamed and scared to see a doctor.However, the lack of therapy will lead to serious complications, so visit a specialist should not be removed in a long box.Manifestations depend on which phase of chronic prostate is observed in humans.Such general signs of the disease can be distinguished:

  1. Discomfort and pain syndrome, which can give other parts of the body: feet, anus.Unpleasant sensations are present for more than 3 months.
  2. Problems with urination.They are caused by the fact that the increase in the prostate suppresses the excretion canal.Biological fluid cannot come out completely.This leads to a rapid vision of the night toilet.
  3. Sexual dysfunction.A lift is irregular, and the spill is premature.During sexual contact, a man may feel pain.
  4. Increased nervousness, temperament, anxiety.

Also, a man is physically tired, he has apathy, which gradually develops in a depressive state.The irritation of the chronic process is characterized by the following manifestations:

  • increased pain intensity;
  • burning in the urethra;
  • frequent stimulation in the toilet;
  • Increased sweating, vibration;
  • Intense discomfort in the lower abdomen, rectum and perineum;
  • a significant decrease in sexual activity;
  • Pain syndrome in the defecation process.

Only 2-3 signs of prostatitis can appear immediately, so a man is not rushing to suffer an examination.In this case, the chronic process of destruction within the tissue continues.Gradually, changes in the prostate acquire an irreversible character and get rid of them will no longer work.

Characteristics of Diagnosis

It is necessary to treat chronic prostatitis only after the differential diagnosis of the disease.Otherwise, the patient will prescribe those medicines that can damage it.During the examination, the following methods are used:

  1. Microscopic discharge analysis from the urethra.
  2. Mucosal scrap and study through a reaction of the polymerase concept.
  3. Microscopic and bacterial analysis of prostate secretion.
  4. Determination of immune status.
  5. Trankectal ultrasound.The main ecobonic sign of chronic prostatitis is an increase in the organ in size and volume, a change in its structure, the presence of pathological neoplasms.However, such a study is contraindicated in hemorrhoids, inflammation of the rectum, cracks in the anus.
  6. MRI specialist receives a layout of a prostate.Only differential diagnosis can help specialists with the causes of the disease as well as the features of its development.

The treatment of pathology

hard urination

Treatment of chronic prostatitis is not a flying process.You will have to get rid of the pathology for a long and comprehensive time.The scheme includes not only medicines but also physiotherapeutic procedures, popular remedies.Many patients need the help of a psychologist.Treatment of sanatorium resorts in specialized institutions is also useful.It will not work to completely eliminate the disease if it has already passed in the advanced phase.Medicinal treatment will quickly relieve symptoms, and will also eliminate the cause of the disease.Moreover, the patient is prescribed medicines that stimulate metabolic processes.To increase the chances of healing, in addition to medication, a person needs proper nutrition.The diet provides the exclusion of fatty and spicy dishes, canned foods, smoked meat, sweets and spices.It is better to limit salt consumption.Alcohol, as well as cigarettes, is categorically forbidden.

Treatment not -drug

In addition to medication, a person will need physiotherapy.It regulates the positive effect of the main scheme.Such treatment has an effect not only on the affected tissues but also on blood circulation, metabolism.The main situation for the success of therapy is the use of several techniques.The patient usually describes the following procedures:

  1. Electrophoresis.It stimulates the properties of regeneration of the affected tissue, eliminates pain.Thanks to the procedure, the drugs penetrate deeper and the blood flow is activated.
  2. Phonoforesis.
  3. Laser therapy.
  4. Magnet treatment.
  5. Microwave therapy.It produces a regenerative effect, improves metabolic processes.Nerve conductivity is reset.
  6. Ultrasound.It has a pronounced anti -inflammatory effect, helps restore sexual function, eliminates pain.
  7. Inductometry.
  8. Instilla for the urethra.

Muddy baths, as well as therapeutic enames, are no less useful.All of these procedures are allowed to be used for both monotherapy and in combination with other means.Thanks to physiotherapy, it is possible to regulate a positive positive effect.Prostate massage is considered popular.It eliminates stagnant processes and improves drainage of prostate secretion, activates microcirculation.In the bacterial form of pathology, it is used more often.However, there are some contraindications in the use of: organ cancer, adenoma or other formation, stones in the canals, hemorrhoids or cracks in the anus.

Popular recipes

If there is a chronic pathological process, then it is necessary to be treated.Folk remedies will help to achieve constant apology.But they should be used in the early stage of development of the disease.The following recipes will be effective:

  1. Kalanchoe leaves.It is necessary to squeeze the juice from the plant and mix it with the same amount of water.You should use 100-150 ml daily for a month.
  2. Braid tincture.You will need dried grass and vodka in a ratio of 1:10.The mixture should be injected for 14 days in the refrigerator.Medicine is taken twice daily for 15 drops.The course of therapy lasts a month.
  3. Pear compote.
  4. Juice and parsley seeds.Ingredients can be added to food.
  5. Bee pollen.It is necessary to mix it with water in 1: 3 proportions. It is worth consuming 1 cup per day.It will need to be treated this way for 1 month.
  6. A mixture of honey and pumpkin seeds.All ingredients are obtained in equal amounts.The balls must be rolled out of the resulting savagery.They are stored in the refrigerator.The patient should eat 2-3 pieces a day.The course of therapy lasts 30 days.
  7. Propolis -based rectal candles.They should be treated for at least one month.

Chronic prostatitis can be fought at home, but it is not possible to fully cure the disease without the intervention of doctors.In addition, such therapy will last more than a year.

Surgical intervention

Chronic prostatitis is not the end and not a sentence.It is important for one to understand this.But if the therapy is not completely accurate, or when conservative methods turned out to be ineffective, then the patient will need surgical intervention.There are several types of operations:

  1. Endoscopic transitional resection.It is performed under anesthesia and is considered the safest option.Thanks to the procedure, it is possible to reduce the prostate pressure in the urinary canal.The recovery period lasts no more than a week.
  2. Laser removal of affected tissue.This surgery is safe and is characterized by a lack of blood loss.
  3. Prostatectomy.Is partial or full.At the same time, experts try to maintain a person's erectile function.

There should be certain indications for surgery: continuous problems with urination, the risk of developing the oncological process, a significant decrease in the quality of life of the patient.

Potential complications

If the start of therapy was late, then the consequences cannot be avoided.Such complications of chronic prostatitis are distinguished:

  • urethritis;
  • powerless or other problems with a rise;
  • infertility;
  • difficulty in urination;
  • reducing ejacula formation or its complete absence;
  • cystitis, kidney damage;
  • the development of a malignant process;
  • spread of the inflammatory process throughout the reproductive system;
  • Rohating of prostate fabrics, in which the affected areas cannot perform the necessary functions.

Complications of chronic prostatitis are not always able to eliminate, so it is best not to let them occur.

Forecasting and prevention

The prognosis depends on which phase the treatment was started and how effective it was.Chronic prostatitis is treatable if the patient has returned to the early stages of its development.Otherwise, the inflammatory process will exist for a long time and gradually worsens the quality of life of a man.The military does not deal with such a diagnosis.The appearance of pathology can be warned.To do this, follow the following rules of prevention:

  1. Do not ignore sexual hygiene.
  2. Try not to change sexual partners often.
  3. Timely treat any urogenital disease.
  4. Normalize food, regularity of sex life.
  5. Engage in physical education, move more.
  6. Avoid the development of constipation.In addition, bladder emptying should be on time.
  7. Exclude hypothermia as well as overheating of the genitals.
  8. Avoid stressful situations, physical and mental overload.

Chronic prostatitis is a difficult disease that requires prolonged therapy.A man will have to accept his diagnosis and agree with him.Only in this case will he be able to get rid of the problem.